“No act of kindness no matter how small is
ever wasted.” ~ Aesop.
“With
gentleness, overcome anger. With generosity, overcome meanness. With truth.
overcome delusion.” — The Buddha,
Verse 223, The Dhammapada.
Generous (adjective) in the Latin root of the
word means “of noble birth,” by no means is generosity limited to people in
positions of power. According to Emmanuel Levinas, the French philosopher, a
generous person will display these qualities even if they know the people or group
he is helping is not going to do the same in return.
Generosity (Noun) — the quality of being kind and
understanding, the willingness to give others things that have value — is often
defined as an act of selflessness; however, studies are now showing that
generosity is actually (selfishly) in your best interest. Practicing generosity
is a mental health principle, and it could be the very key to a happy and
healthy life.
In Buddhism,
Generosity is really a very basic thing. We think generosity is the hardest one
but actually it is the easiest one. You can read on the list of ten perfections
of earlier Buddhism (Theravada), the first is Dana / Perfection of Giving. In
Gampopa's Ornament of Precious Liberation, the discussion of each of the
perfections is divided into six topics. The first topic is the reflection on
the faults of not practicing and virtues of practicing generosity. Giving /
Generosity is the first training that the Buddha gave for everyone.
According to
Buddha’s Teaching, we need to practice generosity to purify miserliness. It
doesn't matter how much you give, but your motivation in giving should be pure.
What is important is to purify our mental afflictions and develop the Buddha
qualities. Those who do not practice generosity will be reborn in poverty, or
as a hungry ghost. In Buddhism, It’s not just generosity as we normally think
of it. Generosity is giving things, which is great; but the far-reaching
attitude of generosity is combined with both compassion and wisdom. It’s
different from ordinary generosity, because it is motivated by the wish to
become a Buddha in order to benefit others. The Buddha taught, over and over,
that generosity is the first door we walk through if we are serious about our
spiritual work. Without generosity enlightenment is flat-out impossible.
Emotionally,
generosity is fulfilling; practically, it can make the world a better place.
There is something so special about generous people that brings life, joy,
empowerment and freedom into the atmosphere when they turn up. We can teach our
children to live a life of generosity whether they are financially secure or
not. They don’t have to wait to have an income and our generosity doesn’t have
to be limited by our income. The only thing that limits our generosity is our
mindset and our character. Generosity comes in all shapes and sizes; it is not
just about giving to those who are in need, it is just as important to give
freely to everyone. Our friends may need a word of encouragement or
appreciation, someone might need the gift of being listened to, or someone
might just need to be understood. People who are generous in spirit are the
ones willing to appreciate those who they may not even agree with on some
issues; we can show generosity in many different ways.
We just need to
practise, to make a habit of giving. When there is a need for money we give
money. When there is a need for time we give time. When there is a need for
energy we give energy. Where there is a need for education or culture we give
education and culture. Here at this stage I am just talking about giving in
response to needs, open-handed generosity; sharing our money, goods, time,
energy and intellect with others who need them. In every need there is an
opportunity, an opportunity for us to give, to share. Even giving a smile to
others is generosity. It costs nothing, but it is a great practice. But if you
show your frowny face, people will be afraid. There are different kinds of
smiles: a genuine smile, a politician's smile, a sarcastic smile. So when you
smile, make sure it’s a genuine smile. Think about what the other person wants
or needs. It’s not always about material things; it’s about being giving of
yourself. Sometimes just being present and available to a loved one who is
having a hard time is the greatest gift you could possibly give. Simone de Beauvoir said, “That’s what I consider true generosity: You give your all, and yet you
always feel as if it costs you nothing.”
Giving material
thing is actually one of the easiest things to give, but it can be really hard
sometime if you attached with it. Even when you give a cup of water, you should
not attach with it, and then it called generosity. In the practice of giving
material, as with other practices, the motivation is the most important thing.
We want to give with a kind motivation toward the receivers. Motivation is very
important when we give. If we give with a wrong motivation, such as making
gifts which we hope will harm others or which we intend to bring us fame, or if
we give with an inferior motivation such as through fear of future poverty,
then that is improper. We should never give what is harmful, for instance, when
we give something suitable it should be generously, not meanly. When we give
something to others, we should be joyfully, respectfully, with a compassionate
heart and without regret. It is better to give with one's own hand rather than
through others, to give at just the right time, and, of course, to give without
harming others.
Not only giving material things, we
also can giving loving protection, If somebody is in trouble, helping them out,
protecting them. Helping those who are traveling, if they are afraid that they
might lose their way, accompanying them, giving them the things they need or
giving them the instructions that they need. If two dogs are fighting,
interfere. you see a bug drowning in water, scoop it out. Also it’s important
to give loving understanding/offering wisdom to others. When you help a friend
make a good decision, or see both sides of a problem, or take a broader
perspective, you are offering wisdom. When others see you as a wholesome role
model, you are sharing wisdom. If you are a teacher, you are in a position both
to demonstrate wisdom with your actions and to speak wisely. If you are a parent,
caring for your children gently and with patience is a form of sharing your
wisdom. Simply acting with kindness, speaking truthfully, and considering what
is best for others and yourself, is to offer wisdom.
I have seen too many generous people
being taken advantage of, that’s why we have to combine our generosity with
wisdom because Being generous doesn't mean being stupid. You don't have to give
money/time to the lazy and/or the addicted. Don’t give to the wrong people. If
we don’t trust somebody, if we think something is not going to work out right,
we don’t want to give in a way that we might regret it later. If we give and
later feel regret, then we destroy a lot of merit that was created from the
giving, and sometimes we also become disillusioned and disappointed and more
suspicious. Really think well, then, about giving so that later we don’t regret
it.
This is also important, if anyone
give something to you, never ever refuse it but always accept that and say
thank you. Even if you don’t want tp – you can always give it to someone later.
Never refuse the beautiful acts of kindness and giving, because that’s what
makes the world beautiful place, people share things and kind to one another.
It’s okay to learn how to give, but don’t forget to learn how to receive as
well. Don’t only think about yourself but also think about other because they
need to do good deeds like you did.
Have you ever
noticed that the happiest people you know are also the ones who bring the most
happiness to others? Practicing
generosity is a mental health principle, and it could be the very key to a
happy and healthy life. And well, what are the results of being generous? There
are many benefits of giving, both in the here and now, even The Buddha
explained that. If you are a generous person and always practice generosity,
your heart is going to be free, other person is going to be happy and you are
also going to create a lot of positive potential that will bring about wealth
in future lives. You are also
going to create positive potential that you can dedicate to becoming
enlightened for others’ benefit. That’s wonderful!
When you are
generous or kind, it influences other people to also be generous and kind. The
act of being generous causes other people to believe in a world where people
are generous. If everyone believes in a dog eat dog world, then they act
accordingly. The more people have the innate belief that people are good and
that people are kind, the more they will also act on that belief. Even if you
are occasionally scammed or taken advantage of, you have still influenced
someone subconsciously. When we give to others, we don’t only make them feel
closer to us; we also feel closer to them. Being kind and generous leads you to
perceive others more positively and more charitably.
Helping people
makes you a good person, regardless of whether you get anything back. Think
about what are the results of not giving and what are the results of giving. In
that way, through understanding, it becomes very clear what is the best course
of action to take, not only for ourselves but also for others. Giving is not
something that we should do, but it’s something that we understand, and so we
want to do. Again, as with all the practices, understanding is very important. We
can train the mind in this way.
Each day life
presents us with hundreds of opportunities to be generous; by making a
lifestyle out of generosity, we can do ourselves and others a world of good.
“Do all the good
you can,
By all the means
you can,
In all the ways
you can,
In all the
places you can,
At all the times
you can,
To all the
people you can,
As long as ever
you can.”
— John Wesley, Letters of John Wesley
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